足少陽(yáng)膽經(jīng)重點(diǎn)穴位英文翻譯:肩井(膽經(jīng)21)

穴義

肩，肩部；井，水井。
穴在肩上，局部凹陷如井。

Meaning

Jian, shoulder; jing, well.
The point is on the shoulder and the depression is like a well.

定位

大椎穴與肩峰連線的中點(diǎn)，肩部最高點(diǎn)。

Location

Midway between Dazhui and the acromion, at the highest point of the shoulder.

主治

① 祛風(fēng)通絡(luò)，治項(xiàng)連肩，背酸痛；
② 降血壓。坐位時(shí)容易暈針，故除高血壓病人外，一般宜采用臥位；
③ 消癰通乳，治產(chǎn)后乳汁過(guò)少，或急性乳腺炎初起；
④ 治滯產(chǎn)，故孕婦禁針。

Indication

1. ache of the neck and nape, shoulder and the back.
2. lowering high blood pressure.(Since the point is easy to cause fainting in sitting position, lying position is prefered except for the patients with high blood pressure.)
3. lactation deficiency, the beginning of the acute mammitits.
4. prolonged labor.(Pregnant women cannot be punctured in this point).

針?lè)?/B>

Method

1. puncture perpendicularly 0.5-0.8cun. Inside the point is the tip of lung, so deep puncture must be avoided.
2. pregnant women cannot be punctured in this point.

備考